<<登录旧系统审稿   登录新系统审稿>>

建议您登录自己的邮箱点击审稿链接进入审稿系统 ×
首页 学报新闻 学报概况 编委会 专家库 学术影响 投稿指南 审核流程 标准规范 下载专区 投诉邮箱 联系我们 EngLish

正文 您当前的位置:首页》正文

白叶枯病抗性水稻广亲和恢复系的鉴定和筛选
作者: 李维科a  李振经a  于平福b  罗高玲a  
单位: (广西农业科学院 a 水稻研究所;b 农业科技信息研究所  南宁 530007)  
关键词: 水稻  广亲和恢复系  抗白叶枯病基因  Xa23  分子标记  鉴定  
分类号:S435.111.3;Q754
出版年,卷(期):页码:2011 ,42 ( 12 ): 页码:1443-1448
摘要:

【Objective】The present experiment was conducted to provide scientific experimental data for utilization of disease resistant genes in wild rice (Oryzae rufipogon) using marker-assisted selection (MAS) and also to provide desirable target parental lines for breeding super hybrid rice and source parental lines for selecting new restorer lines. 【Method】The bacterial leaf blight (BLB) resistance gene donor Zhongye 5112 was crossed with the acceptor wide compatible restorer line Gui 649 for selection of their 35 F4 offsprings which were detected by using PCR-based molecular marker RM206, closely linked to BLB resistance gene Xa23. The field inoculation tests of BLB were also performed at the same time. 【Results】Amongst 35 F4 hybrid offsprings, 13 (11 japonica and 2 indica) showed potential of BLB-resistance, wide compatibility and better comprehensive agronomic traits. The allele of Xa23 appeared in the donor Zhongye 5112 and its 13 F4 offsprings, while it was absent in acceptor Gui 649 and other 22 offsprings. The field artificial inoculation results indicated that amongst 37 rice lines, 18 lines showed moderate BLB-resistance except for Zhongye 5112, which proved that these lines contained Xa23 gene. Furthermore, the 13 lines with gene Xa23 were crossed to indica and japonica tester varieties and male sterile lines for evaluation of their wide compatibility and hybrid heterosis. The results showed that 12 lines with Xa23 gene had wide compatibility based on the seed setting rate of their F1 hybrids. As compared to control variety Shanyou 63, 3 hybrid combinations with super high yield and desirable hybrid heterosis, viz., Longtefu A×100-1-4, Longtefu A×08262-2-1 and Longtefu A×08278-1-1 were identified for planting in rice producing areas of Guangxi. 【Conclusion】The results of marker assisted detection of BLB resistance in different rice lines were coincided with those of field artificial inoculation, which indicated that the gene Xa23 could be detected with PCR-based molecular marker RM206 used in this study. The experimental data could be used for utilization of disease resistance genes of wild rice (Oryzae rufipogon) through marker assisted selection (MAS). Thirteen elite lines selected in this study can be used as desirable target parental lines in breeding super hybrid rice and as source parental lines in selection of new restorer lines.

基金项目:
作者简介:
参考文献:
服务与反馈:
文章下载】【加入收藏
总浏览数: 2 0 9 2 1 3 5 1  今日总人数: 1 1 5 1 0
主办:广西农业科学院    地址:广西南宁市大学东路174号   邮政编码:530007
电话:(+86)-771-3243905; (+86)-771-3244920   电子邮箱:nfnyxb@163.com
Copyright © 2011 Nfnyxb.com, All Rights Reserved  版权所有©2011《南方农业学报》编辑部   
 本系统由北京博思汇文数字科技有限公司设计开发 技术服务电话:010-60213898

;