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甘蔗宿根矮化病研究进展
作者: 陈明辉1  2  杨丽涛1  2  3 *  谢晓娜1  2  刘光玲1  2  孙 富1  2  杨建波1  2  李杨瑞2  3  4 *  
单位: (1 广西大学农学院  南宁 530005;2 广西亚热带生物资源保护利用重点实验室  南宁 530005;3 中国农业科学院甘蔗研究中心/广西甘蔗遗传改良重点实验室  南宁 530007;4 广西作物遗传改良生物技术重点开放实验室  南宁 530007)  
关键词: 甘蔗  宿根矮化病  研究进展  
分类号:S435.661
出版年,卷(期):页码:2011 ,42 ( 3 ): 页码:280-283
摘要:

Ratoon stunting disease (RSD) of sugarcane is caused by a xylem limiting pathogen Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli (Lxx), the plants infected with RSD are characterized by poor growth, dwarf stalks, lesser tillers. Pinkish to orange red color could be observed in the vascular bundle tissue in lower internodes of the matured sugarcane stalk. The RSD pathogen easily transferred to the healthy cane with infected harvesting tools and makes it spread rapidly. The PCR and enzyme immunoassay methods are most common for the detection of RSD in cane stalk and each of them has advantages and limits. Several culture media have been used for culturing the pathogen, of which the SC medium is the most common. The most effective way to control RSD is the use of resistant varieties combined with the use of pathogen free healthy seedcane. Some progresses have been made to explore RSD pathogen and affected plant to get the information at gene level. Genomics and proteomics approaches have been suggested to explore the plant pathogen relationship in order to control the disease.

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