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基于Venlo型温室夏季降温新途径试验初报
作者: 万正林  李立志  邓俭英  刘朝安  武 鹏  邓杰玲  闫海霞  梁桂东  思利华  
单位: (广西农业科学院现代农业科技示范园  南宁 530007)  
关键词: Venlo型温室  自然通风  屋面喷淋  遮阳网上喷淋  
分类号:S625.1
出版年,卷(期):页码:2011 ,42 ( 4 ): 页码:426-428
摘要:

【Objective】The present experiment was carried out to find out a new cooling method for Venlo-type greenhouse in order to provide references for rational utilization of Venlo-type greenhouse. 【Method】The spray directions have been changed from roof of Venlo-type greenhouse to its sunshade net, and its effect on green house conditions such as temperature, illumination intensity and relative air humidity were studied. 【Result】Spraying on sunshade net of Venlo-type greenhouse has been proven quiet satisfactory in its cooling application. The internal temperature was found to be 4.6 degrees less than outside temperatures. The indoor temperatures were found to be in range of 34.4-37.4℃, when outside temperature was 41℃. The indoor illumination intensity was observed to ranged between 3000 and 16000 lx and decreased maximum by 86.8% compared to outdoor illumination intensity. The indoor relative air humidity ranged from 50-70% which was appropriate for growth of most horticultural crops. 【Conclusion】Spraying on the sunshade net was found conducive to cool the Venlo-type greenhouse in summer. This type of greenhouse was suitable for planting thermo-tolerant and shade-tolerant crops.

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